基于Nginx的Mencached缓存配置

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简介

memcached是一套分布式的高速缓存系统,memcached缺乏认证以及安全管制,这代表应该将memcached服务器放置在防火墙后。memcached的API使用三十二比特的循环冗余校验(CRC-32)计算键值后,将数据分散在不同的机器上。当表格满了以后,接下来新增的数据会以LRU机制替换掉。由于memcached通常只是当作缓存系统使用,所以使用memcached的应用程序在写回较慢的系统时(像是后端的数据库)需要额外的代码更新memcached内的数据特征memcached作为高速运行的分布式缓存服务器,具有以下的特点:· 协议简单· 基于libevent的事件处理· 内置内存存储方式· memcached不互相通信的分布式

前期准备

准备三台Centos7虚拟机,配置IP地址和hostname,关闭防火墙和selinux,同步系统时间,修改IP地址和hostname映射

iphostname
192.168.29.132master
192.168.29.138bak
192.168.29.133mid

master和bak机器部署Nginx和PHP

部署memcache

mid机器部署memcached客户端

[root@mid ~]# yum install memcached -y#启动服务[root@mid ~]# systemctl start memcached.service#查看启动情况,点击回车出现ERROR则启动成功[root@master ~]# telnet 192.168.29.133 11211Trying 192.168.29.133...Connected to 192.168.29.133.Escape character is '^]'.ERROR

master和mid机器部署PHP的memcached扩展下载libmemcached和memcached压缩包

#解压并安装libmemcached[root@master ~]#tar -xvf libmemcached-1.0.18.tar.gz[root@master ~]#cd libmemcached-1.0.18#若编译报错,将clients/memflush.cc中报错相应位置的false改为NULL[root@master ~]#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libmemcachedmake && make install#解压并安装memcached[root@master ~]#tar -zxvf memcached-3.1.5.tgz[root@master ~]#cd memcached-3.1.5[root@master ~]#phpize[root@master ~]#./configure --with-libmemcached-dir=/usr/local/libmemcached --disable-memcached-sasl[root@master ~]#make && make install#完成后观察php目录下的lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20170718/是否有扩展memcached.so#添加扩展至php配置文件[root@master ~]# vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.iniextension=memcached.so

测试验证

[root@master ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/html/test.php <?phpphpinfo();?>

访问http://ip/test.php在这里插入图片描述:bak机器进行相同操作

配置缓存

配置Nginx配置文件

[root@master ~]# cat /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.confworker_processes  1;events {    worker_connections  1024;}http {    include       mime.types;    default_type  application/octet-stream;    sendfile        on;    keepalive_timeout  65;    server {        listen       80;        server_name  localhost;        location / {            root   html;            index  index.html index.htm;        }    #memcached缓存配置,有缓存则读取,没有缓存则报404错误    location /demo/ {        set $memcached_key $request_uri;        add_header X-mem-key $memcached_key;        memcached_pass 192.168.29.133:11211;        default_type text/html;        #报错后转到特定Location        error_page 404 502 504 = @mymemcached;    }    #配置重写策略执行特定php文件    location @mymemcached {       rewrite .* /demo.php?key=$request_uri;    }        location ~ .php$ {            root           html;            fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;            fastcgi_index  index.php;            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;            include        fastcgi_params;        }    }}

编写PHP文件设置memcached缓存

#创建demo文件夹[root@master ~] mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/demo#创建测试文件[root@master ~] echo '123' >> /usr/local/nginx/html/demo/123.html[root@master ~]# vi /usr/local/nginx/html/demo.php <?php    $fn=dirname(__FILE__) . $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'];    if(file_exists($fn)){        $data=file_get_contents($fn);        $m=new Memcached();        $server=array(            array('192.168.29.133',11211)        );        $m->addServers($server);        $r=$m->set($_GET['key'],$data);        header('Content-Length:'.filesize($fn).'rn');        header('Content-Type:file'.'rn');        header('X-cache:MISS:'.'rn');        echo $data;    }    #不存在demo文件夹则返回首页    else{        header('Location:../index.html'.'rn');    }?>

:bak机器进行相同的设置

测试验证

#可看出第一次memcache中没有缓存,第二次击中缓存[root@bak ~]# curl -I http://192.168.29.132/demo/123.htmlHTTP/1.1 200 OKServer: nginx/1.16.1Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2020 02:23:00 GMTContent-Type: fileContent-Length: 4Connection: keep-aliveX-Powered-By: PHP/7.2.26X-cache: MISS:[root@bak ~]# curl -I http://192.168.29.132/demo/123.htmlHTTP/1.1 200 OKServer: nginx/1.16.1Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2020 02:23:01 GMTContent-Type: text/htmlContent-Length: 4Connection: keep-aliveX-mem-key: /demo/123.htmlAccept-Ranges: bytes#当设置缓存后,访问相同的缓存key时,即使发起访问的机器不相同也同样能击中缓存[root@master ~]# curl -I http://192.168.29.138/demo/123.htmlHTTP/1.1 200 OKServer: nginx/1.16.1Date: Thu, 25 Jun 2020 02:29:46 GMTContent-Type: text/htmlContent-Length: 4Connection: keep-aliveX-mem-key: /demo/123.htmlAccept-Ranges: bytes

查看memcached缓存状态在这里插入图片描述在这里插入图片描述

memcached监控文件

<?php/*  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+  | PHP Version 5                                                        |  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+  | Copyright (c) 1997-2004 The PHP Group                                |  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+  | This source file is subject to version 3.0 of the PHP license,       |  | that is bundled with this package in the file LICENSE, and is        |  | available through the world-wide-web at the following url:           |  | http://www.php.net/license/3_0.txt.                                  |  | If you did not receive a copy of the PHP license and are unable to   |  | obtain it through the world-wide-web, please send a note to          |  | license@php.net so we can mail you a copy immediately.               |  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+  | Author:  Harun Yayli <harunyayli at gmail.com>                       |  +----------------------------------------------------------------------+*///memcached图形化小工具$VERSION='$Id: memcache.php,v 1.1.2.3 2008/08/28 18:07:54 mikl Exp $';#设置用户名define('ADMIN_USERNAME','admin'); #设置密码define('ADMIN_PASSWORD','123456');  define('DATE_FORMAT','Y/m/d H:i:s');define('GRAPH_SIZE',200);define('MAX_ITEM_DUMP',50);#设置memcached主机信息$MEMCACHE_SERVERS[] = '192.168.29.133:11211'; ////////// END OF DEFAULT CONFIG AREA ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// Password protect ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////if (!isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER']) || !isset($_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW']) ||           $_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_USER'] != ADMIN_USERNAME ||$_SERVER['PHP_AUTH_PW'] != ADMIN_PASSWORD) {            Header('WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm='Memcache Login'');            Header('HTTP/1.0 401 Unauthorized');            echo <<<EOB                <html><body>                <h1>Rejected!</h1>                <big>Wrong Username or Password!</big>                </body></html>EOB;            exit;}///////////MEMCACHE FUNCTIONS /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////function sendMemcacheCommands($command){    global $MEMCACHE_SERVERS;    $result = array();    foreach($MEMCACHE_SERVERS as $server){        $strs = explode(':',$server);        $host = $strs[0];        $port = $strs[1];        $result[$server] = sendMemcacheCommand($host,$port,$command);    }    return $result;}function sendMemcacheCommand($server,$port,$command){    $s = @fsockopen($server,$port);    if (!$s){        die('Cant connect to:'.$server.':'.$port);    }    fwrite($s, $command.'rn');    $buf='';    while ((!feof($s))) {        $buf .= fgets($s, 256);        if (strpos($buf,'ENDrn')!==false){ // stat says end            break;        }        if (strpos($buf,'DELETEDrn')!==false || strpos($buf,'NOT_FOUNDrn')!==false){ // delete says these            break;        }        if (strpos($buf,'OKrn')!==false){ // flush_all says ok            break;        }    }    fclose($s);    return parseMemcacheResults($buf);}function parseMemcacheResults($str){    $res = array();    $lines = explode('rn',$str);    $cnt = count($lines);    for($i=0; $i< $cnt; $i++){        $line = $lines[$i];        $l = explode(' ',$line,3);        if (count($l)==3){            $res[$l[0]][$l[1]]=$l[2];            if ($l[0]=='VALUE'){ // next line is the value                $res[$l[0]][$l[1]] = array();                list ($flag,$size)=explode(' ',$l[2]);                $res[$l[0]][$l[1]]['stat']=array('flag'=>$flag,'size'=>$size);                $res[$l[0]][$l[1]]['value']=$lines[++$i];            }        }elseif($line=='DELETED' || $line=='NOT_FOUND' || $line=='OK'){            return $line;        }    }    return $res;}function dumpCacheSlab($server,$slabId,$limit){    list($host,$port) = explode(':',$server);    $resp = sendMemcacheCommand($host,$port,'stats cachedump '.$slabId.' '.$limit);   return $resp;}function flushServer($server){    list($host,$port) = explode(':',$server);    $resp = sendMemcacheCommand($host,$port,'flush_all');    return $resp;}function getCacheItems(){ $items = sendMemcacheCommands('stats items'); $serverItems = array(); $totalItems = array(); foreach ($items as $server=>$itemlist){    $serverItems[$server] = array();    $totalItems[$server]=0;    if (!isset($itemlist['STAT'])){        continue;    }    $iteminfo = $itemlist['STAT'];    foreach($iteminfo as $keyinfo=>$value){        if (preg_match('/items:(d+?):(.+?)$/',$keyinfo,$matches)){            $serverItems[$server][$matches[1]][$matches[2]] = $value;            if ($matches[2]=='number'){                $totalItems[$server] +=$value;            }        }    } } return array('items'=>$serverItems,'counts'=>$totalItems);}function getMemcacheStats($total=true){    $resp = sendMemcacheCommands('stats');    if ($total){        $res = array();        foreach($resp as $server=>$r){            foreach($r['STAT'] as $key=>$row){                if (!isset($res[$key])){                    $res[$key]=null;                }                switch ($key){                    case 'pid':                        $res['pid'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'uptime':                        $res['uptime'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'time':                        $res['time'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'version':                        $res['version'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'pointer_size':                        $res['pointer_size'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'rusage_user':                        $res['rusage_user'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'rusage_system':                        $res['rusage_system'][$server]=$row;                        break;                    case 'curr_items':                        $res['curr_items']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'total_items':                        $res['total_items']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'bytes':                        $res['bytes']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'curr_connections':                        $res['curr_connections']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'total_connections':                        $res['total_connections']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'connection_structures':                        $res['connection_structures']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'cmd_get':                        $res['cmd_get']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'cmd_set':                        $res['cmd_set']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'get_hits':                        $res['get_hits']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'get_misses':                        $res['get_misses']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'evictions':                        $res['evictions']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'bytes_read':                        $res['bytes_read']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'bytes_written':                        $res['bytes_written']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'limit_maxbytes':                        $res['limit_maxbytes']+=$row;                        break;                    case 'threads':                        $res['rusage_system'][$server]=$row;                        break;                }            }        }        return $res;    }    return $resp;}////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// don't cache this page//header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');  // HTTP/1.1header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', false);header('Pragma: no-cache');                                    // HTTP/1.0function duration($ts) {    global $time;    $years = (int)((($time - $ts)/(7*86400))/52.177457);    $rem = (int)(($time-$ts)-($years * 52.177457 * 7 * 86400));    $weeks = (int)(($rem)/(7*86400));    $days = (int)(($rem)/86400) - $weeks*7;    $hours = (int)(($rem)/3600) - $days*24 - $weeks*7*24;    $mins = (int)(($rem)/60) - $hours*60 - $days*24*60 - $weeks*7*24*60;    $str = '';    if($years==1) $str .= '$years year, ';    if($years>1) $str .= '$years years, ';    if($weeks==1) $str .= '$weeks week, ';    if($weeks>1) $str .= '$weeks weeks, ';    if($days==1) $str .= '$days day,';    if($days>1) $str .= '$days days,';    if($hours == 1) $str .= ' $hours hour and';    if($hours>1) $str .= ' $hours hours and';    if($mins == 1) $str .= ' 1 minute';    else $str .= ' $mins minutes';    return $str;}// create graphics//function graphics_avail() {    return extension_loaded('gd');}function bsize($s) {    foreach (array('','K','M','G') as $i => $k) {        if ($s < 1024) break;        $s/=1024;    }    return sprintf('%5.1f %sBytes',$s,$k);}// create menu entryfunction menu_entry($ob,$title) {    global $PHP_SELF;    if ($ob==$_GET['op']){        return '<li><a class='child_active' href='$PHP_SELF&op=$ob'>$title</a></li>';    }    return '<li><a class='active' href='$PHP_SELF&op=$ob'>$title</a></li>';}function getHeader(){    $header = <<<EOB<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC '-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN'><html><head><title>MEMCACHE INFO</title><style type='text/css'><!--body { background:white; font-size:100.01%; margin:0; padding:0; }body,p,td,th,input,submit { font-size:0.8em;font-family:arial,helvetica,sans-serif; }* html body   {font-size:0.8em}* html p      {font-size:0.8em}* html td     {font-size:0.8em}* html th     {font-size:0.8em}* html input  {font-size:0.8em}* html submit {font-size:0.8em}td { vertical-align:top }a { color:black; font-weight:none; text-decoration:none; }a:hover { text-decoration:underline; }div.content { padding:1em 1em 1em 1em; position:absolute; width:97%; z-index:100; }h1.memcache { background:rgb(153,153,204); margin:0; padding:0.5em 1em 0.5em 1em; }* html h1.memcache { margin-bottom:-7px; }h1.memcache a:hover { text-decoration:none; color:rgb(90,90,90); }h1.memcache span.logo {    background:rgb(119,123,180);    color:black;    border-right: solid black 1px;    border-bottom: solid black 1px;    font-style:italic;    font-size:1em;    padding-left:1.2em;    padding-right:1.2em;    text-align:right;    display:block;    width:130px;    }h1.memcache span.logo span.name { color:white; font-size:0.7em; padding:0 0.8em 0 2em; }h1.memcache span.nameinfo { color:white; display:inline; font-size:0.4em; margin-left: 3em; }h1.memcache div.copy { color:black; font-size:0.4em; position:absolute; right:1em; }hr.memcache {    background:white;    border-bottom:solid rgb(102,102,153) 1px;    border-style:none;    border-top:solid rgb(102,102,153) 10px;    height:12px;    margin:0;    margin-top:1px;    padding:0;}ol,menu { margin:1em 0 0 0; padding:0.2em; margin-left:1em;}ol.menu li { display:inline; margin-right:0.7em; list-style:none; font-size:85%}ol.menu a {    background:rgb(153,153,204);    border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px;    color:white;    font-weight:bold;    margin-right:0em;    padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em;    text-decoration:none;    margin-left: 5px;    }ol.menu a.child_active {    background:rgb(153,153,204);    border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px;    color:white;    font-weight:bold;    margin-right:0em;    padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em;    text-decoration:none;    border-left: solid black 5px;    margin-left: 0px;    }ol.menu span.active {    background:rgb(153,153,204);    border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px;    color:black;    font-weight:bold;    margin-right:0em;    padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em;    text-decoration:none;    border-left: solid black 5px;    }ol.menu span.inactive {    background:rgb(193,193,244);    border:solid rgb(182,182,233) 2px;    color:white;    font-weight:bold;    margin-right:0em;    padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em;    text-decoration:none;    margin-left: 5px;    }ol.menu a:hover {    background:rgb(193,193,244);    text-decoration:none;    }div.info {    background:rgb(204,204,204);    border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px;    margin-bottom:1em;    }div.info h2 {    background:rgb(204,204,204);    color:black;    font-size:1em;    margin:0;    padding:0.1em 1em 0.1em 1em;    }div.info table {    border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px;    border-spacing:0;    width:100%;    }div.info table th {    background:rgb(204,204,204);    color:white;    margin:0;    padding:0.1em 1em 0.1em 1em;    }div.info table th a.sortable { color:black; }div.info table tr.tr-0 { background:rgb(238,238,238); }div.info table tr.tr-1 { background:rgb(221,221,221); }div.info table td { padding:0.3em 1em 0.3em 1em; }div.info table td.td-0 { border-right:solid rgb(102,102,153) 1px; white-space:nowrap; }div.info table td.td-n { border-right:solid rgb(102,102,153) 1px; }div.info table td h3 {    color:black;    font-size:1.1em;    margin-left:-0.3em;    }.td-0 a , .td-n a, .tr-0 a , tr-1 a {    text-decoration:underline;}div.graph { margin-bottom:1em }div.graph h2 { background:rgb(204,204,204);; color:black; font-size:1em; margin:0; padding:0.1em 1em 0.1em 1em; }div.graph table { border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px; color:black; font-weight:normal; width:100%; }div.graph table td.td-0 { background:rgb(238,238,238); }div.graph table td.td-1 { background:rgb(221,221,221); }div.graph table td { padding:0.2em 1em 0.4em 1em; }div.div1,div.div2 { margin-bottom:1em; width:35em; }div.div3 { position:absolute; left:40em; top:1em; width:580px; }//div.div3 { position:absolute; left:37em; top:1em; right:1em; }div.sorting { margin:1.5em 0em 1.5em 2em }.center { text-align:center }.aright { position:absolute;right:1em }.right { text-align:right }.ok { color:rgb(0,200,0); font-weight:bold}.failed { color:rgb(200,0,0); font-weight:bold}span.box {    border: black solid 1px;    border-right:solid black 2px;    border-bottom:solid black 2px;    padding:0 0.5em 0 0.5em;    margin-right:1em;}span.green { background:#60F060; padding:0 0.5em 0 0.5em}span.red { background:#D06030; padding:0 0.5em 0 0.5em }div.authneeded {    background:rgb(238,238,238);    border:solid rgb(204,204,204) 1px;    color:rgb(200,0,0);    font-size:1.2em;    font-weight:bold;    padding:2em;    text-align:center;    }input {    background:rgb(153,153,204);    border:solid rgb(102,102,153) 2px;    color:white;    font-weight:bold;    margin-right:1em;    padding:0.1em 0.5em 0.1em 0.5em;    }//--></style></head><body><div class='head'>    <h1 class='memcache'>        <span class='logo'><a href='http://pecl.php.net/package/memcache'>memcache</a></span>        <span class='nameinfo'>memcache.php by <a href='http://livebookmark.net'>Harun Yayli</a></span>    </h1>    <hr class='memcache'></div><div class=content>EOB;    return $header;}function getFooter(){    global $VERSION;    $footer = '</div><!-- Based on apc.php '.$VERSION.'--></body></html>';    return $footer;}function getMenu(){    global $PHP_SELF;echo '<ol class=menu>';if ($_GET['op']!=4){echo <<<EOB    <li><a href='$PHP_SELF&op={$_GET['op']}'>Refresh Data</a></li>EOB;}else {echo <<<EOB    <li><a href='$PHP_SELF&op=2}'>Back</a></li>EOB;}echo    menu_entry(1,'View Host Stats'),    menu_entry(2,'Variables');echo <<<EOB    </ol>    <br/>EOB;}// TODO, AUTH$_GET['op'] = !isset($_GET['op'])? '1':$_GET['op'];$PHP_SELF= isset($_SERVER['PHP_SELF']) ? htmlentities(strip_tags($_SERVER['PHP_SELF'],'')) : '';$PHP_SELF=$PHP_SELF.'?';$time = time();// sanitize _GETforeach($_GET as $key=>$g){    $_GET[$key]=htmlentities($g);}// singleout// when singleout is set, it only gives details for that server.if (isset($_GET['singleout']) && $_GET['singleout']>=0 && $_GET['singleout'] <count($MEMCACHE_SERVERS)){    $MEMCACHE_SERVERS = array($MEMCACHE_SERVERS[$_GET['singleout']]);}// display imagesif (isset($_GET['IMG'])){    $memcacheStats = getMemcacheStats();    $memcacheStatsSingle = getMemcacheStats(false);    if (!graphics_avail()) {        exit(0);    }    function fill_box($im, $x, $y, $w, $h, $color1, $color2,$text='',$placeindex='') {        global $col_black;        $x1=$x+$w-1;        $y1=$y+$h-1;        imagerectangle($im, $x, $y1, $x1+1, $y+1, $col_black);        if($y1>$y) imagefilledrectangle($im, $x, $y, $x1, $y1, $color2);        else imagefilledrectangle($im, $x, $y1, $x1, $y, $color2);        imagerectangle($im, $x, $y1, $x1, $y, $color1);        if ($text) {            if ($placeindex>0) {                if ($placeindex<16)                {                    $px=5;                    $py=$placeindex*12+6;                    imagefilledrectangle($im, $px+90, $py+3, $px+90-4, $py-3, $color2);                    imageline($im,$x,$y+$h/2,$px+90,$py,$color2);                    imagestring($im,2,$px,$py-6,$text,$color1);                } else {                    if ($placeindex<31) {                        $px=$x+40*2;                        $py=($placeindex-15)*12+6;                    } else {                        $px=$x+40*2+100*intval(($placeindex-15)/15);                        $py=($placeindex%15)*12+6;                    }                    imagefilledrectangle($im, $px, $py+3, $px-4, $py-3, $color2);                    imageline($im,$x+$w,$y+$h/2,$px,$py,$color2);                    imagestring($im,2,$px+2,$py-6,$text,$color1);                }            } else {                imagestring($im,4,$x+5,$y1-16,$text,$color1);            }        }    }    function fill_arc($im, $centerX, $centerY, $diameter, $start, $end, $color1,$color2,$text='',$placeindex=0) {        $r=$diameter/2;        $w=deg2rad((360+$start+($end-$start)/2)%360);        if (function_exists('imagefilledarc')) {            // exists only if GD 2.0.1 is avaliable            imagefilledarc($im, $centerX+1, $centerY+1, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color1, IMG_ARC_PIE);            imagefilledarc($im, $centerX, $centerY, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color2, IMG_ARC_PIE);            imagefilledarc($im, $centerX, $centerY, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color1, IMG_ARC_NOFILL|IMG_ARC_EDGED);        } else {            imagearc($im, $centerX, $centerY, $diameter, $diameter, $start, $end, $color2);            imageline($im, $centerX, $centerY, $centerX + cos(deg2rad($start)) * $r, $centerY + sin(deg2rad($start)) * $r, $color2);            imageline($im, $centerX, $centerY, $centerX + cos(deg2rad($start+1)) * $r, $centerY + sin(deg2rad($start)) * $r, $color2);            imageline($im, $centerX, $centerY, $centerX + cos(deg2rad($end-1))   * $r, $centerY + sin(deg2rad($end))   * $r, $color2);            imageline($im, $centerX, $centerY, $centerX + cos(deg2rad($end))   * $r, $centerY + sin(deg2rad($end))   * $r, $color2);            imagefill($im,$centerX + $r*cos($w)/2, $centerY + $r*sin($w)/2, $color2);        }        if ($text) {            if ($placeindex>0) {                imageline($im,$centerX + $r*cos($w)/2, $centerY + $r*sin($w)/2,$diameter, $placeindex*12,$color1);                imagestring($im,4,$diameter, $placeindex*12,$text,$color1);            } else {                imagestring($im,4,$centerX + $r*cos($w)/2, $centerY + $r*sin($w)/2,$text,$color1);            }        }    }    $size = GRAPH_SIZE; // image size    $image = imagecreate($size+50, $size+10);    $col_white = imagecolorallocate($image, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF);    $col_red   = imagecolorallocate($image, 0xD0, 0x60,  0x30);    $col_green = imagecolorallocate($image, 0x60, 0xF0, 0x60);    $col_black = imagecolorallocate($image,   0,   0,   0);    imagecolortransparent($image,$col_white);    switch ($_GET['IMG']){        case 1: // pie chart            $tsize=$memcacheStats['limit_maxbytes'];            $avail=$tsize-$memcacheStats['bytes'];            $x=$y=$size/2;            $angle_from = 0;            $fuzz = 0.000001;            foreach($memcacheStatsSingle as $serv=>$mcs) {                $free = $mcs['STAT']['limit_maxbytes']-$mcs['STAT']['bytes'];                $used = $mcs['STAT']['bytes'];                if ($free>0){                // draw free                    $angle_to = ($free*360)/$tsize;                    $perc =sprintf('%.2f%%', ($free *100) / $tsize) ;                    fill_arc($image,$x,$y,$size,$angle_from,$angle_from + $angle_to ,$col_black,$col_green,$perc);                    $angle_from = $angle_from + $angle_to ;                }                if ($used>0){                // draw used                    $angle_to = ($used*360)/$tsize;                    $perc =sprintf('%.2f%%', ($used *100) / $tsize) ;                    fill_arc($image,$x,$y,$size,$angle_from,$angle_from + $angle_to ,$col_black,$col_red, '('.$perc.')' );                    $angle_from = $angle_from+ $angle_to ;                }                }        break;        case 2: // hit miss            $hits = ($memcacheStats['get_hits']==0) ? 1:$memcacheStats['get_hits'];            $misses = ($memcacheStats['get_misses']==0) ? 1:$memcacheStats['get_misses'];            $total = $hits + $misses ;            fill_box($image, 30,$size,50,-$hits*($size-21)/$total,$col_black,$col_green,sprintf('%.1f%%',$hits*100/$total));            fill_box($image,130,$size,50,-max(4,($total-$hits)*($size-21)/$total),$col_black,$col_red,sprintf('%.1f%%',$misses*100/$total));        break;    }    header('Content-type: image/png');    imagepng($image);    exit;}echo getHeader();echo getMenu();switch ($_GET['op']) {    case 1: // host stats        $phpversion = phpversion();        $memcacheStats = getMemcacheStats();        $memcacheStatsSingle = getMemcacheStats(false);        $mem_size = $memcacheStats['limit_maxbytes'];        $mem_used = $memcacheStats['bytes'];        $mem_avail= $mem_size-$mem_used;        $startTime = time()-array_sum($memcacheStats['uptime']);        $curr_items = $memcacheStats['curr_items'];        $total_items = $memcacheStats['total_items'];        $hits = ($memcacheStats['get_hits']==0) ? 1:$memcacheStats['get_hits'];        $misses = ($memcacheStats['get_misses']==0) ? 1:$memcacheStats['get_misses'];        $sets = $memcacheStats['cmd_set'];        $req_rate = sprintf('%.2f',($hits+$misses)/($time-$startTime));        $hit_rate = sprintf('%.2f',($hits)/($time-$startTime));        $miss_rate = sprintf('%.2f',($misses)/($time-$startTime));        $set_rate = sprintf('%.2f',($sets)/($time-$startTime));        echo <<< EOB        <div class='info div1'><h2>General Cache Information</h2>        <table cellspacing=0><tbody>        <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>PHP Version</td><td>$phpversion</td></tr>EOB;        echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Memcached Host'. ((count($MEMCACHE_SERVERS)>1) ? 's':'').'</td><td>';        $i=0;        if (!isset($_GET['singleout']) && count($MEMCACHE_SERVERS)>1){            foreach($MEMCACHE_SERVERS as $server){                  echo ($i+1).'. <a href=''.$PHP_SELF.'&singleout='.$i++.''>'.$server.'</a><br/>';            }        }        else{            echo '1.'.$MEMCACHE_SERVERS[0];        }        if (isset($_GET['singleout'])){              echo '<a href=''.$PHP_SELF.''>(all servers)</a><br/>';        }        echo '</td></tr>n';        echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>Total Memcache Cache</td><td>'.bsize($memcacheStats['limit_maxbytes']).'</td></tr>n';    echo <<<EOB        </tbody></table>        </div>        <div class='info div1'><h2>Memcache Server Information</h2>EOB;        foreach($MEMCACHE_SERVERS as $server){            echo '<table cellspacing=0><tbody>';            echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-1>'.$server.'</td><td><a href=''.$PHP_SELF.'&server='.array_search($server,$MEMCACHE_SERVERS).'&op=6'>[<b>Flush this server</b>]</a></td></tr>';            echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Start Time</td><td>',date(DATE_FORMAT,$memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['time']-$memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['uptime']),'</td></tr>';            echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>Uptime</td><td>',duration($memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['time']-$memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['uptime']),'</td></tr>';            echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Memcached Server Version</td><td>'.$memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['version'].'</td></tr>';            echo '<tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>Used Cache Size</td><td>',bsize($memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['bytes']),'</td></tr>';            echo '<tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Total Cache Size</td><td>',bsize($memcacheStatsSingle[$server]['STAT']['limit_maxbytes']),'</td></tr>';            echo '</tbody></table>';       }    echo <<<EOB        </div>        <div class='graph div3'><h2>Host Status Diagrams</h2>        <table cellspacing=0><tbody>EOB;    $size='width='.(GRAPH_SIZE+50).' height='.(GRAPH_SIZE+10);    echo <<<EOB        <tr>        <td class=td-0>Cache Usage</td>        <td class=td-1>Hits &amp; Misses</td>        </tr>EOB;    echo        graphics_avail() ?              '<tr>'.              '<td class=td-0><img alt='' $size src='$PHP_SELF&IMG=1&'.(isset($_GET['singleout'])? 'singleout='.$_GET['singleout'].'&':'').'$time'></td>'.              '<td class=td-1><img alt='' $size src='$PHP_SELF&IMG=2&'.(isset($_GET['singleout'])? 'singleout='.$_GET['singleout'].'&':'').'$time'></td></tr>n'            : '',        '<tr>',        '<td class=td-0><span class='green box'>&nbsp;</span>Free: ',bsize($mem_avail).sprintf(' (%.1f%%)',$mem_avail*100/$mem_size),'</td>n',        '<td class=td-1><span class='green box'>&nbsp;</span>Hits: ',$hits.sprintf(' (%.1f%%)',$hits*100/($hits+$misses)),'</td>n',        '</tr>',        '<tr>',        '<td class=td-0><span class='red box'>&nbsp;</span>Used: ',bsize($mem_used ).sprintf(' (%.1f%%)',$mem_used *100/$mem_size),'</td>n',        '<td class=td-1><span class='red box'>&nbsp;</span>Misses: ',$misses.sprintf(' (%.1f%%)',$misses*100/($hits+$misses)),'</td>n';        echo <<< EOB    </tr>    </tbody></table><br/>    <div class='info'><h2>Cache Information</h2>        <table cellspacing=0><tbody>        <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Current Items(total)</td><td>$curr_items ($total_items)</td></tr>        <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>Hits</td><td>{$hits}</td></tr>        <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Misses</td><td>{$misses}</td></tr>        <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>Request Rate (hits, misses)</td><td>$req_rate cache requests/second</td></tr>        <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Hit Rate</td><td>$hit_rate cache requests/second</td></tr>        <tr class=tr-1><td class=td-0>Miss Rate</td><td>$miss_rate cache requests/second</td></tr>        <tr class=tr-0><td class=td-0>Set Rate</td><td>$set_rate cache requests/second</td></tr>        </tbody></table>        </div>EOB;    break;    case 2: // variables        $m=0;        $cacheItems= getCacheItems();        $items = $cacheItems['items'];        $totals = $cacheItems['counts'];        $maxDump = MAX_ITEM_DUMP;        foreach($items as $server => $entries) {        echo <<< EOB            <div class='info'><table cellspacing=0><tbody>            <tr><th colspan='2'>$server</th></tr>            <tr><th>Slab Id</th><th>Info</th></tr>EOB;            foreach($entries as $slabId => $slab) {                $dumpUrl = $PHP_SELF.'&op=2&server='.(array_search($server,$MEMCACHE_SERVERS)).'&dumpslab='.$slabId;                echo                    '<tr class=tr-$m>',                    '<td class=td-0><center>','<a href='',$dumpUrl,''>',$slabId,'</a>','</center></td>',                    '<td class=td-last><b>Item count:</b> ',$slab['number'],'<br/><b>Age:</b>',duration($time-$slab['age']),'<br/> <b>Evicted:</b>',((isset($slab['evicted']) && $slab['evicted']==1)? 'Yes':'No');                    if ((isset($_GET['dumpslab']) && $_GET['dumpslab']==$slabId) &&  (isset($_GET['server']) && $_GET['server']==array_search($server,$MEMCACHE_SERVERS))){                        echo '<br/><b>Items: item</b><br/>';                        $items = dumpCacheSlab($server,$slabId,$slab['number']);                        // maybe someone likes to do a pagination here :)                        $i=1;                        foreach($items['ITEM'] as $itemKey=>$itemInfo){                            $itemInfo = trim($itemInfo,'[ ]');                            echo '<a href='',$PHP_SELF,'&op=4&server=',(array_search($server,$MEMCACHE_SERVERS)),'&key=',base64_encode($itemKey).''>',$itemKey,'</a>';                            if ($i++ % 10 == 0) {                                echo '<br/>';                            }                            elseif ($i!=$slab['number']+1){                                echo ',';                            }                        }                    }                    echo '</td></tr>';                $m=1-$m;            }        echo <<<EOB            </tbody></table>            </div><hr/>EOB;}        break;    break;    case 4: //item dump        if (!isset($_GET['key']) || !isset($_GET['server'])){            echo 'No key set!';            break;        }        // I'm not doing anything to check the validity of the key string.        // probably an exploit can be written to delete all the files in key=base64_encode('nr delete all').        // somebody has to do a fix to this.        $theKey = htmlentities(base64_decode($_GET['key']));        $theserver = $MEMCACHE_SERVERS[(int)$_GET['server']];        list($h,$p) = explode(':',$theserver);        $r = sendMemcacheCommand($h,$p,'get '.$theKey);        echo <<<EOB        <div class='info'><table cellspacing=0><tbody>            <tr><th>Server<th>Key</th><th>Value</th><th>Delete</th></tr>EOB;        echo '<tr><td class=td-0>',$theserver,'</td><td class=td-0>',$theKey,             ' <br/>flag:',$r['VALUE'][$theKey]['stat']['flag'],             ' <br/>Size:',bsize($r['VALUE'][$theKey]['stat']['size']),             '</td><td>',chunk_split($r['VALUE'][$theKey]['value'],40),'</td>',             '<td><a href='',$PHP_SELF,'&op=5&server=',(int)$_GET['server'],'&key=',base64_encode($theKey),''>Delete</a></td>','</tr>';        echo <<<EOB            </tbody></table>            </div><hr/>EOB;    break;    case 5: // item delete        if (!isset($_GET['key']) || !isset($_GET['server'])){            echo 'No key set!';            break;        }        $theKey = htmlentities(base64_decode($_GET['key']));        $theserver = $MEMCACHE_SERVERS[(int)$_GET['server']];        list($h,$p) = explode(':',$theserver);        $r = sendMemcacheCommand($h,$p,'delete '.$theKey);        echo 'Deleting '.$theKey.':'.$r;    break;   case 6: // flush server        $theserver = $MEMCACHE_SERVERS[(int)$_GET['server']];        $r = flushServer($theserver);        echo 'Flush  '.$theserver.':'.$r;   break;}echo getFooter();?>

原文地址:https://blog.51cto.com/14832653/2506978